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Coda alla Vaccinara

The quintessential crown jewel of Rome's 'quinto quarto' (fifth quarter) culinary tradition. Born in the historical slaughterhouse district of Regola, Coda alla Vaccinara is a deeply savory, slow-simmered oxtail stew. Pieces of gelatinous meat are heavily seared, then braised for hours in a rich tomato base enriched with dry white wine and an abundant amount of celery, yielding meat so incredibly tender it falls cleanly off the bone.

265 min Medium Italiana (Romana) 4 servings
Coda alla Vaccinara

The story behind

The intense, high-contrast close-up shot from the file "Coda alla Vaccinara.png" beautifully honors the visual warmth of a traditional Roman trattoria. Presented family-style inside a seasoned black cast-iron skillet, the dish displays thick sections of oxtail with a distinct, deeply caramelized, almost charred exterior glaze that seals in a meltingly succulent core. Hand-cut chunks of vibrant orange carrots and aromatic celery peek out from beneath the glossy, slow-cooked gravy reduction. Resting over a heavy, distressed wooden block flanked by rustic bone-and-wood handled forks and a side bowl of whole peppercorns, the styling grounds this ancestral meal in pure comfort and heritage.

Instructions

  1. 1
    Rinse the oxtail pieces and pat them completely dry with paper towels. Season all sides heavily with sea salt and cracked black pepper.
  2. 2
    In a large, heavy-bottomed Dutch oven or deep cast-iron pot, heat the olive oil over medium heat and add the chopped guanciale. Sauté until its fat renders out completely and the bits turn crispy.
  3. 3
    Turn the heat up to medium-high and sear the oxtail pieces in the rendered fat. Do not rush this step; sear for 5-6 minutes per side until a deep, dark brown, almost blackened crust forms, matching the look in "Coda alla Vaccinara.png".
  4. 4
    Remove the seared meat from the pot and set it aside on a plate.
  5. 5
    Lower the heat to medium. Drop the minced onion, garlic, the minced half of the celery, and one chopped carrot into the same fat base. Sauté for 8-10 minutes until softened and nicely browned.
  6. 6
    Return the oxtails and their rested juices back to the pot. Pour in the dry white wine and scrape up the caramelized bits from the bottom of the pot with a wooden spoon. Let the wine simmer and reduce by half (about 4-5 minutes).
  7. 7
    Pour in the hand-crushed peeled tomatoes. Stir well to integrate, cover with a tight-fitting lid, turn the heat to its lowest setting, and simmer slowly for 3 hours, checking occasionally to ensure the liquid hasn't dried out (add a splash of water if needed).
  8. 8
    At the 3-hour mark, when the meat is starting to tenderize, toss in the large rustic chunks of celery and the remaining carrot.
  9. 9
    Leave the lid slightly ajar and simmer for an additional 30-40 minutes so the new vegetables cook through but stay whole, and the sauce thickens into a heavy, dark glaze.
  10. 10
    Traditional Roman Finish (Optional): Stir the pinch of cocoa powder, pine nuts, and raisins into a small ladle of the hot stew broth until dissolved, then stir it back into the pot. Simmer for 5 final minutes.
  11. 11
    To replicate the exact presentation from your reference file, pile the hot oxtail pieces tightly inside a heated small cast-iron skillet, frame them with the large pieces of cooked carrots and celery, and top with an extra dust of cracked black pepper from the table bowl.

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